Tris-EDTA pH 9.0 antigen retrieval buffer recipe

Base: 1 L · pH 9.0 (adjust with HCl or NaOH) · Updated 2026-10-01

An alkaline heat-induced epitope retrieval buffer for formalin-fixed paraffin sections: 10 mM Tris, 1 mM EDTA, 0.05% Tween-20, pH 9.0.

🧮 Volume calculator
ComponentAmount Final concentration (1X)
Tris base1.21 g10 mM
0.5 M EDTA (pH 8.0)2 mL1 mM
Tween-20500 µL0.05%
Water (distilled)to final volume

Steps

  1. Dissolve in about 80% of the final volume of water.
  2. Adjust to pH 9.0 and add the Tween-20.
  3. Bring to the final volume with water.
  4. Store at room temperature for 3 months or at 4 °C.
  5. Heat sections at 95–100 °C for 20 min and cool in the buffer for 20 min.

Good to know

FAQ

Citrate or Tris-EDTA?

Follow the antibody datasheet first; if nothing is stated, test both side by side.

This is a widely used standard composition. Amounts depend on the hydrate form and purity of your reagents — check the formula weight (FW) on the bottle and follow your institution's safety rules and the manufacturers' instructions.