1 M HEPES (pH 7.4) recipe

Base: 1 L · Updated 2026-09-30

A buffering agent for culture media and protein buffers, effective at pH 7.2–7.6 and less temperature-sensitive than Tris.

🧮 Volume calculator
ComponentAmount Final concentration (1X)
HEPES (free acid)23.83 g1 M
10 N NaOHas neededto pH 7.4
Water (distilled)to final volume

Steps

  1. Dissolve HEPES in about 80% of the final volume.
  2. Adjust to pH 7.4 with 10 N NaOH.
  3. Bring to volume and filter through 0.22 µm.
  4. Store at 4 °C protected from light.

Good to know

FAQ

Can I autoclave HEPES?

Filter sterilisation is recommended.

This is a widely used standard composition. Amounts depend on the hydrate form and purity of your reagents — check the formula weight (FW) on the bottle and follow your institution's safety rules and the manufacturers' instructions.